1、His father_____the party since 1978
A.joind
B.has joined
C.was in
D.has been in
答案:D
解析:本题考查学生对现在完成时的熟练掌握。since 1978表达“自从1978年一直到现在”,表示这件事情从过去一直持续到现在,应该用现在完成时,而且动词必须是延续性动词,A、B均为瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,故排除;C为一般过去时,也不行。
2、(2019江苏南通)----Is everyone here, Jonathan?
----No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.
A.has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill
【析】正确答案B。句意是:乔纳森,人到齐了吗?老师,没有。米莉缺席了。她生病已经两天了。Fall ill与be ill都表示“生病”,但fall ill为非延续性动词,在现在完成时中不可与段时间连用,须转换为be ill才可以,所以,正确答案为B。
3、(2019广西玉林)---Jenny, your new tape player looks great.
----Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years.
A.buy B.have had C.bought D.have bought
【析】正确答案:B。句意是:詹妮,你的新随身听看上很不错啊!哦,它不是新的。我已经买了3年了。非延续性动词buy在现在完成时中,不可与段时间状语连用,因此,须转换为延续性同义动词have或own。所以,正确答案为B 。